{"id":62,"date":"2014-02-13T03:20:06","date_gmt":"2014-02-13T03:20:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/?page_id=62"},"modified":"2020-04-28T13:21:59","modified_gmt":"2020-04-28T18:21:59","slug":"ticks","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/?page_id=62","title":{"rendered":"Ticks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ticks are found in grassy, brushy areas where they wait for a host to pass by.\u00a0 They are especially prevalent along paths used by animals.\u00a0 Ticks are not choosy about their host and often get onto a person&#8217;s leg.\u00a0 They crawl upward on the body, looking for a place to attach.\u00a0 Their populations are greater than in the spring and summer following a mild winter.<\/p>\n<p>Ticks have a 4-stage life cycle:\u00a0 egg, larvae, nymph, and adult.\u00a0 The nymph and adult forms are able to attach to humans and other animals and possibly transmit diseases.<\/p>\n<p>A tick bite is not painful and may go unnoticed.\u00a0 In most cases, the tick simply bites, draws blood for its nourishment, and drops off.\u00a0 If the tick happens to be infected, the infectious agent is transmitted during the feeding process.\u00a0 It is important to realize the majority of ticks are not infected.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How to Protect Yourself<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Avoid tick-infested areas.<\/li>\n<li>Wear light-colored clothing so ticks can be seen.<\/li>\n<li>Wear long-sleeved shirts and tuck pants into socks.<\/li>\n<li>Apply insect repellants containing DEET to clothing and exposed skin.\u00a0 Read guidelines on the can for application on children.<\/li>\n<li>Check your body thoroughly for ticks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The number of ticks in endemic residential areas may be reduced by removing leaf litter, brush and woodpiles around houses and at the edges of yards, and by clearing trees and brush to admit more sunlight and reduce the amount of suitable habitat for deer, rodents, and ticks.\u00a0 Tick populations have also been effectively suppressed through the application of pesticides to residential properties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How to Remove a Tick<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Use tweezers.\u00a0 Grasp the tick by the head as close as possible and pull upward with steady, even pressure.\u00a0 DO NOT TWIST, JERK OR SQUEEZE THE TICK.<\/li>\n<li>Thoroughly wash the bite with soap and water and disinfect the bite.\u00a0 Wash your hands.<\/li>\n<li>Never remove a tick with fingernail polish, alcohol or hot matches.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Tick-Borne Diseases<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.in.gov\/isdh\/28011.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lyme Disease<\/a>\u00a0(ISDH)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.in.gov\/isdh\/28012.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever<\/a>\u00a0(ISDH)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ehrlichiosis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ehrlichiosis<\/a>\u00a0(CDC)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/parasites\/babesiosis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Babesiosis<\/a>\u00a0(CDC)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Helpful Information:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.in.gov\/isdh\/20491.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tick-Borne Disease Prevention<\/a> (ISDH)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.in.gov\/dnr\/kids\/5840.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Indiana Department of Natural Resources<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/extension.entm.purdue.edu\/publications\/E-71.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ticks &#8211; Biology and Their Control<\/a> (Purdue University)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/extension.entm.purdue.edu\/publichealth\/insects\/tick.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Public Health Risk of Ticks<\/a> (Purdue University)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/tickinsiders.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tick INsiders<\/a> (Purdue University)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ticks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Tick Information<\/a> (CDC)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/lyme\/resources\/brochure\/lymediseasebrochure-P.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lyme Disease: What You Need to Know<\/a> (CDC)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/lyme\/resources\/toolkit\/factsheets\/Hooks_Ticks-and-Lyme-Disease-508.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lyme Disease Prevention Fact Sheet<\/a> [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/lyme\/resources\/toolkit\/factsheets\/Hooks_Ticks-and-Lyme-Disease_Spanish-508.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">En espa\u00f1ol<\/a>] (CDC)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ticks\/pdfs\/Tick_surveillance-P.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Guide to the Surveillance of <em>Ixodidae<\/em> Ticks and their Pathogens in the US<\/a> (CDC)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=tFEMRu3m3qM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Fairfax County Health Department Tick Prevention Video<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Tick Check 1-2 (Lyme Disease Prevention Rap)\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tFEMRu3m3qM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fairfaxcounty.gov\/health\/#gsc.tab=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Fairfax County Health Department<\/a> (Virginia)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ticks are found in grassy, brushy areas where they wait for a host to pass by.\u00a0 They are especially prevalent along paths used by animals.\u00a0 Ticks are not choosy about their host and often get onto a person&#8217;s leg.\u00a0 They crawl upward on the body, looking for a place to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-62","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/62","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/62\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":260,"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/62\/revisions\/260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.indianavector.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}